Nordic Institute for Theoretical Physics
news institute info people research programs meetings computing
front page AP BIO CM SA
[Log in]

Biological Physics

In Biological Physics one studies phenomena on the borderline between physics and biology.

Where as physics uses mathematics to represent the laws of nature, biology has traditionally relied, to a large extent, on words and diagrams to describe the functions of living things. This has changed with the recent years' development in high-throughput and single molecule techniques, which has turned the biological science into a quantitative field.

Physicists play a major role in this emerging field of science, bringing a strong background in theory and the modelling of complexity.

               
                   Research

The research activities of the Biological Physics group at NORDITA are concerned with the theoretical modelling of complex phenomena as occuring in, or inspired by, living systems. Some examples of research interests are described below:

Neural Network Dynamics
The firing of nerve cells in the cortex is driven more by the fluctuations than by the net mean input. In particular, cortical circuitry shares key features with spin glasses: disorder and competing interactions which roughly balance each other. Motivated by this, a mean field theory like that for spin glasses has been developed.

Modelling of Dynamics of Single Molecules
Work in the physics of single DNA molecules include: (i) the breathing dynamics of double-stranded DNA, and how the dynamics is influenced by external parameters; (ii) The diffusive search of a binding protein of its designed target sequence along the genome; (iii) the competition of thermal fluctuations and the complex topology of DNA-knots.

               

Modelling Genetic Regulatory Networks
There are ongoing projects concerning modelling and characterization of networks, including comparison of phage networks, information flow in networks and characterization of topological features of various real-world networks. Biological interest includes building models of genetic regulatory systems.

               

                  

               

           NORDITA preprints

   
 Last updated 2004-11-25
 

Retrieved from "http://wiki.nordita.org/index.php/Biological_Physics"

This page has been accessed 2,476 times. This page was last modified 14:36, 12 July 2007.